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Radial Alignment in Simulated Clusters

机译:模拟集群中的径向对准

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摘要

Observational evidence for the radial alignment of satellites with their darkmatter host has been accumulating steadily in the past few years. The effect isseen over a wide range of scales, from massive clusters of galaxies down togalaxy-sized systems, yet the underlying physical mechanism has still not beenestablished. To this end, we have carried out a detailed analysis of the shapesand orientations of dark matter substructures in high-resolution N-bodycosmological simulations. We find a strong tendency for radial alignment of thesubstructure with its host halo: the distribution of halo major axes is veryanisotropic, with the majority pointing towards the center of mass of the host.The alignment peaks once the sub-halo has passed the virial radius of the hostfor the first time, but is not subsequently diluted, even after the halos havegone through as many as four pericentric passages. This evidence points to theexistence of a very rapid dynamical mechanism acting on these systems and weargue that tidal torquing throughout their orbits is the most likely candidate.
机译:在过去几年中,卫星与暗物质宿主径向对准的观测证据一直在稳步积累。从广泛的星系到大规模的星系,再到星系大小的系统,都可以看到这种效应,但是仍然没有建立起潜在的物理机制。为此,我们在高分辨率N体宇宙学模拟中对暗物质亚结构的形状和取向进行了详细分析。我们发现子结构与其主体光晕的径向对准趋势很强:晕光主轴的分布是非常各向异性的,大部分指向主体的质心。一旦子光晕通过病毒半径,对准就达到顶峰第一次,但即使在光环已经通过多达四个圆周中心通道消失之后也没有被稀释。这些证据表明,存在着作用于这些系统的非常快速的动力学机制,并且有可能在整个轨道上施加潮汐力矩。

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